Episode 25

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Published on:

12th Dec 2025

25: French Bulldog 101: The Ultimate Health Guide, BOAS, Breathing, IVDD, Diet & Puppy Care with Dr. Sarah Ramsey

This episode dives deep into the essential care and health considerations for French Bulldogs, exploring their rising popularity, common medical issues, and the importance of responsible breeding. Dr. Sarah Ramsey shares her expertise on early care, recognizing health problems, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle for these beloved pets. Listeners will gain valuable insights into the unique needs of French Bulldogs, from nutrition to veterinary care, ensuring a happy and healthy life for their furry companions.

Guest Bio:

Dr. Sarah Ramsey, originally from West Sussex in the UK, graduated from The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies in Edinburgh in 2006 and also holds a degree in Parasitology from Glasgow University. She has practiced acupuncture since 2007, is a member of the ABVA, and earned her Certificate in Small Animal Medicine from the University of Liverpool in 2016, later achieving Advanced Veterinary Practitioner status in 2022. With a special interest in feline medicine, oncology, pain management, and end-of-life care, Dr. Sarah has held senior roles including Clinical Director of a two-site practice in the UK and Head of Medicine at a London small animal hospital. She relocated to the UAE in 2021 with her husband, two children, and a growing rescue family of cats, alongside her Bedlington Whippet, Snowy, and a tortoise named Taco. Beyond veterinary medicine, she is a passionate runner, ultramarathon finisher, yoga practitioner, and stand-up paddleboarder, with recent adventures in aerial gymnastics and a goal of completing a triathlon within the next year.

Takeaways:

  1. French Bulldogs require special care due to their unique health issues.
  2. Research is crucial before bringing a French Bulldog home.
  3. Regular vet check-ups can help catch health issues early.
  4. Brachycephalic breeds like French Bulldogs often need BOAS surgery.
  5. Maintaining a healthy body condition is vital for their well-being.
  6. Feeding practices should be tailored to the individual dog's needs.
  7. Using an elevated feeding set up can really help this breed.
  8. Early socialization and training are important for French Bulldogs.
  9. Recognizing signs of pain or discomfort can lead to better health outcomes.
  10. Ethical breeding practices are essential to reduce health risks.
  11. French Bulldogs can live happier lives with proper care and attention.


Relevant links mentioned in the episode:

  1. World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) Body Condition Score Card
  2. Dr Well Website, Instagram
  3. Review the podcast on Podchaser
  4. Sign up to our Tails and Tones newsletter here
  5. Sign up to our Tails and Tones waiting list for our first product (Elevated Food System) here
  6. Find Tails and Tones on our socials: Instagram / Facebook / TikTok / LinkedIn / Website


Timestamps to relevant points within the episode:

[00:00]-Introduction to French Bulldog Care

[05:15]- The Popularity of French Bulldogs

[06:39]- Understanding French Bulldog Health Risks

[10:18]- Choosing the Right French Bulldog

[11:32]- Early Care for Your French Bulldog

[14:55]- Recognizing Breathing Issues in French Bulldogs

[16:34]- Understanding Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS)

[19:06]- The Importance of Early Intervention for French Bulldogs

[21:36]- Assessing Surgical Needs in French Bulldogs

[22:28]- Neutering and Its Timing for French Bulldogs

[26:21]- Setting Up French Bulldogs for Success

[30:26]- Understanding IVDD in French Bulldogs

[34:13]- Emergency Responses to Proprioceptive Deficits

[35:08]- The Importance of Imaging for Spinal Health

[36:54]- Feeding Posture and the Benefits of an elevated feeding system for French Bulldogs

[38:45]- Choosing the Right Puppy: Health Considerations

[39:38]- The Impact of Breed Characteristics on Health

[40:57]- Grooming and Maintenance for French Bulldogs

[43:28]- Dietary Needs and Feeding Frequency for French Bulldogs

[48:58]- Veterinary Care and Blood Work for French Bulldogs

[49:14]- Importance of Baseline Health Checks

[50:01]- Proactive vs Reactive Health Management

[51:47]- Comprehensive Veterinary Checkups

[53:09]- Recognizing Subtle Signs of Discomfort

[55:49]- The Role of Research in Pet Ownership

[57:44]- Ethical Breeding Practices

[58:59]- Health Considerations for French Bulldogs

[01:01:51]- Final Thoughts on French Bulldog Care

Bonus: Frenchie Nose-to-Tail Health Checklist

πŸ‘ƒ Nose & Breathing

☐ Nostrils open and symmetrical

☐ Breathing is quiet (no excessive snorting, wheezing, or rasping)

☐ No panting at rest

☐ No blue/pale gums

☐ Able to exercise/play without stopping quickly

πŸ‘€ Eyes

☐ No redness

☐ No excessive tearing or staining

☐ No squinting or blinking more than normal

☐ Corneas look smooth & clear (no cloudy patches or scratches)

☐ Check corners of eyes for any discharge

🐢 Skin & Face Folds

☐ Clean between facial folds

☐ No redness or moisture

☐ No smell from folds

☐ No crusting or irritation

☐ Chin and lip folds clean and dry

πŸ‘‚ Ears

☐ No redness

☐ No odor

☐ No waxy buildup

☐ Dog is comfortable when ears are touched

🦷 Mouth & Teeth

☐ Gums pink and healthy

☐ No broken or loose teeth

☐ Breath smells normal

☐ No difficulty chewing

🧴 Body & Skin

☐ No redness, dry patches, or hotspots

☐ No new lumps or bumps (if found, note location + size)

☐ Coat looks healthy & shiny

☐ No excessive itching or licking

🦴 Spine, Posture & Mobility

☐ Walks normally (no stiffness, limping, or hopping)

☐ Able to jump up/down as usual

☐ No hesitation on stairs

☐ When running/playing, no signs of pain

☐ No sensitivity when gently feeling along the spine

🐾 Paws & Feet

☐ Between toes clean

☐ No interdigital cysts or swelling

☐ Nails an appropriate length

☐ Paw pads clean and free of cracks

πŸ’© Tummy & Toileting

☐ Stool normal (note soft, loose, mucus, blood, or changes)

☐ No vomiting/regurgitation

☐ Eating normally

☐ Drinking normal amounts

βš–οΈ Weight & Body Condition

☐ Rib check: Can feel ribs without pressing hard

☐ Waist visible from above

☐ Belly tuck visible from side

☐ Compare with WSAVA Body Condition Score chart

πŸ› Grooming Reminders

☐ Quick rinse after beach or sand

☐ Weekly brush-out

☐ Bath only as needed (mild dog-specific wash)

☐ Clean folds, underarms, groin if needed

☐ Check nails weekly

❀️ Behavior & Mood

☐ Normal energy levels

☐ No sudden clinginess or hiding

☐ No unusual aggression or irritability

☐ Sleeping and playing normally

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About the Podcast

Tails and Tones
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She realized that if these products didn’t exist yet, maybe it was her turn to help bring them to life.



That mission sparked both the upcoming product line and the creation of Tails & Tones.



Being a dog mom is the best, but let’s be real, it can also be confusing, messy, and a little lonely sometimes. That’s why the podcast was born: a warm, practical corner of the internet for intentional, busy dog parents.



Every second Friday, host Mariska (fellow dog parent, dog-obsessed human, and sustainability-driven designer) delivers short, soulful episodes filled with dog-care tips, honest product reviews, inspiring stories, and real-life advice you can actually use.



And now the next chapter begins:
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About your host

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Mariska Nell

Mariska Nell is a podcast host, pet advocate, sustainability expert, and proud dog mom to her rescue French Bulldog, Piperβ€”also known as the real boss of the house. With a background in design and environmental science, and a Master’s in Sustainable Design focused on the pet industry, Mariska brings heart, humor, and purpose to everything she creates.

She’s the founder and host of Tails and Tones, a soulful podcast for intentional pet parents, where she shares insights, stories, and reviews that help make pet care a little easier and a lot more joyful. She also hosts Mama Earth Talk, where she dives into sustainability topics with changemakers from around the world.

Whether she’s recording episodes, consulting on pet-focused sustainability projects, or out on a walk with Piper, Mariska is passionate about creating a better worldβ€”for pets, their people, and the planet.